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Does My House Contain Asbestos?

If your home was built or renovated before the late 1980s, there’s a real chance it contains asbestos. Here’s how to tell where you stand — and how to know for certain.

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Newcastle • Hunter • Central Coast

The short answer

If your house was built or renovated before the late 1980s, it very likely contains asbestos somewhere. Asbestos products were used heavily in Australian housing until the mid-to-late 1980s, and weren’t fully banned nationally until 31 December 2003. Homes built after the mid-1990s are much less likely to contain it, but early-90s homes can still have asbestos materials.

Where asbestos is commonly found

In a typical older home, asbestos can turn up in eaves and soffits, fibro wall and ceiling sheeting, wet-area linings in bathrooms and laundries, vinyl floor tiles and their backing, textured (‘popcorn’) ceilings, fences, and the flue or backing behind heaters. It looks identical to non-asbestos cement sheeting — you cannot tell by eye.

How to find out for certain

Because asbestos looks like ordinary building materials, the only reliable way to know is a professional inspection and, where needed, laboratory testing of a sample. That’s far safer than guessing — especially before you renovate.

What to do next

If you’re planning works, buying, or you’ve noticed damaged sheeting, don’t disturb it. Book an inspection so you know exactly what you’re dealing with before anything is cut, drilled or sanded.

Related Legislation & GuidanceAsbestos in NSW is regulated under the Work Health and Safety Regulation 2017 and SafeWork NSW guidance. Asbestos was fully banned in Australia from 31 December 2003.
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can I tell if it’s asbestos just by looking?
No. Asbestos cement looks identical to modern fibre-cement. The only way to be certain is laboratory testing of a sample.
Is asbestos in my home dangerous?
Undisturbed, intact asbestos in good condition is generally low-risk. The danger comes when it’s damaged, drilled, cut or sanded and fibres are released.
Should I test before renovating?
Yes — strongly recommended. Renovation is the most common way people accidentally disturb asbestos. See when a survey is required.
What does an inspection cost?
It varies with property size and scope. See our guide to the cost of an asbestos inspection.
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